Bits About Behavior Principles
6 Dimensions of Behavior
Learn about measuring and defining the nature of behavior using the six dimensions of behavior: frequency/rate, duration, latency, topography, locus, and intensity.
ABC Data Collection
This “Bit about Behavior” will help you understand how to see your observations and organize them according to the “Antecedent”, “Behavior”, and “Consequence.”
Behavior is Communication
From words, to hugs, to tantrums, all behavior communicates something. This brief lesson will help you practice reading the message behind the behavior.
Differential Reinforcement
This is a practice that involves focusing your reinforcement on one specific behavior and withholding reinforcement from another specific behavior. We recommend you review “Positive and Negative Reinforcement” prior to exploring this “Bit.”
Form vs. Function
Why we do things (function) is not always obvious from the behaviors we use (form). Here is a quick reminder of the differences between form and function and strategies to find the function.
Functional Equivalency
This is an important concept when creating behavior plans. If it is new to you, please check out Form vs. Function before jumping into this lesson.
Measurement
Explore ways to measure the six dimensions of behavior through child scenarios and utilizing a variety of data collection tools. We recommend you complete the “Behavior Bit” titled: Six Dimensions of Behavior prior to completing this “Bit.”
Motivating Operations
Never underestimate the power of motivation! The presence or absence of motivation can positively or negatively impact even the strongest reinforcers in a plan. Learn about the different variables that might impact the effectiveness of reinforcement.
Operational Definitions
An operational definition of behavior is presented in terms that are fully observable and measurable; this allows all adults to be able to agree at any moment on whether or not the behavior is occurring.
Positive and Negative Punishment
Just like reinforcement, punishment comes in positive and negative forms. We recommend that you review “Punishment” prior to exploring this “Bit” in order to better understand the positive and negative aspects of punishment. You may be surprised by what you discover!
Positive and Negative Reinforcement
In addition to understanding general reinforcement, it is key to understand the difference between positive and negative reinforcement. We recommend that you review “Reinforcement” prior to exploring this “Bit” in order to better understand the positive and negative aspects of reinforcement. You may be surprised by what you discover!
Punishment
The word “punishment” can bring strong images to one’s mind. Images that often involve personal memories, angry adults, and crying children. Behaviorally speaking “punishment” is none of these things. In this “Bit” you will identify what punishment is and how it impacts behavior.
Reinforcement
Reinforcement is a powerful piece in the puzzle of understanding a child’s behavior. In this “Bit” you will review what reinforcement is and how to identify if a response is reinforcing (increasing) a child’s behavior.